KIP-Veröffentlichungen

Jahr 2024
Autor(en) M. Krantz, F. Toschi, B. Maier, G. Heine, C. Enss, S. Kempf
Titel Magnetic microcalorimeter with paramagnetic temperature sensors and integrated dc-SQUID readout for high-resolution x-ray emission spectroscopy
KIP-Nummer HD-KIP 24-36
KIP-Gruppe(n) F3,F4,F5
Dokumentart Paper
Quelle Appl. Phys. Lett. 124, 032601 (2024)
doi 10.1063/5.0180903
Abstract (en)

We present two variants of a magnetic microcalorimeter with paramagnetic temperature sensors and integrated dc-superconducting quantum interference device readout for high-resolution x-ray emission spectroscopy. Each variant employs two overhanging gold absorbers with a sensitive area of 150×150 µm2 and a thickness of 3 lm, thus providing a thickness related quantum efficiency of >98% for photons up to 5 keV and >50% for photons up to 10 keV. The first variant operated nominally but suffered from Joule power dissipation of the Josephson junction shunt resistors, athermal phonon loss, and slew rate limitations of the overall setup. Overall, it only achieved an energy resolution of ΔEFWHM = 8.9 eV for 5.9 keV photons. In the second variant, we introduced an innovative tetrapod absorber geometry as well as a mem- brane technique for diverting dissipated heat away from the temperature sensors. When all mitigations are applied optimally, the second variant achieves an energy resolution of ΔEFWHM = 1.25 (18) eV for 5.9 keV photons and hence provides the present best energy resolving power E/ΔEFWHM among all existing energy-dispersive detectors for soft and tender x-rays.

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